Cold pressed oil is more expensive mainly because of how it’s made and the quality it offers. Here are the key reasons:
1. Low Yield
-
Cold pressing extracts oil slowly at low temperatures, so the yield is much less than refined methods.
-
Example: To get 1 liter of cold pressed groundnut oil, you may need 2.5–3 kg of peanuts, whereas refined extraction can get more oil from the same quantity.
2. Quality Raw Materials
-
Only good quality, clean seeds/nuts are used because the oil is not chemically treated later.
-
In refined oil, even lower-grade seeds can be used because chemicals and heat remove impurities.
3. No Chemical Extraction
-
Refined oils use solvents like hexane to pull out maximum oil, which is cheaper.
-
Cold pressed oils avoid chemicals, so the process is slower and costlier.
4. Small-Scale Production
-
Cold pressed oil is often made in small batches by local or artisanal producers.
-
Lack of mass-scale machinery makes per-liter costs higher.
5. Nutrient Retention
-
The process preserves vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, making it a premium, health-oriented product.
-
This “health value” increases market price.
6. Shorter Shelf Life
-
Since it’s free from preservatives and chemicals, cold pressed oil has a shorter shelf life and requires careful storage, adding to handling costs.